按照ASEM IX和AWS A3.0M/A3.0的定义,是一样的意思,只是Overlaying不是标准术语
overlaying. A nonstandard term when used for surfacing
surfacing. The application by welding, brazing, or thermal spraying of a layer, or layers, of material to a surface to obtain specified properties or dimensions, as opposed to joining. See also buildup, buttering, cladding, and hardfacing.